Galois recently completed its work on DARPA’s Securing Information for Encrypted Verification and Evaluation (SIEVE) program, which sought to “advance the state of the art in Zero Knowledge Proofs (ZKPs) to enable complex, DoD-relevant applications.” Over the course of working on SIEVE, our research pushed ZKP performance forward significantly, making the task—once considered far too […]
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We recently sat down with Galois Principal Scientist David Darais, and Research Engineers Rawane Issa and Sourya Dey to discuss AI/ML and security/privacy, as well as the cryptographic techniques and research being done by Galois to mitigate these threats. The Q&A below has been edited for brevity and clarity. Q: How would you frame the […]
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In May 2016, the newly created Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO), an investor-directed venture capital fund built as a smart contract on the Ethereum blockchain, raised around $150 million worth of digital currency. Hopes were high. The fund was to be a fully transparent and decentralized organization, with investment decisions made collectively through member votes, and […]
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In the world of cybersecurity, proving software vulnerabilities responsibly is a critical challenge. Imagine a security analyst discovers a vulnerability and wants to tell a software company that their program can be hacked. Here, they face a common dilemma: when they tell the software company about the vulnerability, the company may choose to simply ignore […]
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The US Department of Education (DOE) was in a quandary. Every few years, they were required to report to Congress on the state of undergraduate student financial aid in the United States, but the confidential data needed to create the report was divided between two different internal offices—offices forbidden by policy to share data with […]
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The arcane world of cryptographic proofs seldom finds expression on the dashboard of your average automobile, but a partnership between Galois and Cybernetica is steering the state of the art in privacy-preserving technology towards the road less traveled—in Estonia, to be precise. In 2020, Estonia’s Environmental Investment Centre introduced a public program to encourage the […]
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For pro-democracy activists living under authoritarian regimes, communication can be a tricky – and often dangerous – endeavor. Posting dissident messages to social media, sending an email, or texting a friend or colleague can risk interception by vigilant government agents, censorship, and even jail time. Over the past few years, Galois has been developing, in […]
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Among the many tales of innovation and impact to come from Galois over the years, the origin story of Cryptol and SAW is perhaps the most closely tied with that of the company itself. Today, these open-source verification tools have been used in national security, fintech, and cloud computing applications to keep citizens, systems, and […]
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Galois’s mission is to help make the critical systems that the world relies on more secure and trustworthy. Over the years, we’ve put our team’s deep expertise in software correctness, cryptography, digital engineering, and machine learning to work, providing formal assurance for complex systems in high stakes contexts for both government and commercial clients. From […]
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Software supply chain attacks are on the rise, increasing a staggering 742% per year on average since 2019. Sometimes called “third party attacks,” these cyberattacks infiltrate third party or open source software libraries with malicious code, infecting vendors and components along the software supply chain. These days, any given software artifact may depend on hundreds […]
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